| |
Inglés |
| A |
|
| a xeito de iota |
J-shaped |
| a xeito de u |
U-shaped |
| aba |
tail |
| aberrante |
outlier |
| absolutamente continua |
absolutely continuous |
| acción (valor) |
share |
| achegamento |
approach |
| acontecemento |
event |
| acumulado |
cumulative |
| acuracia |
accuracy |
| adimensional |
dimensionless |
| aditividade enumerable |
countable additivity |
| aditividade-σ |
σ-additivity |
| aditivo |
additive |
| agrupamento |
grouping |
| alisador |
smoother |
| alisamento |
smoothing |
| álxebra |
field |
| álxebra-σ |
σ-field |
| amplitude |
range |
| análise da variancia (AdaVa) |
analysis of variance (ANOVA) |
| análise das compoñentes principais |
principal component analysis |
| análise factorial |
factor analysis |
| ancoraxe |
anchorage |
| aniñado |
nested |
| apancamento |
leverage |
| asignación (da mostra) |
allocation |
| asimetría |
skewness |
| asintótico |
asymptotic |
| asociación |
association |
| autovalor |
eigenvalue |
| autovector |
eigenvector |
| axustado |
fitted |
| axustamento |
fit, fitting |
| axustar |
fit, to |
| B |
|
| bilateral |
two-sided |
| bilateral (contraste) |
two-tail test |
| bloque |
block |
| bondade do axustamento |
goodness-of-fit |
| C |
|
| cadrados mínimos |
least squares |
| carga do factor |
factor loading |
| case certa |
almost sure |
| cegamento |
blinding |
| censurar |
censor, to |
| centil |
percentile |
| centro da clase |
class mark |
| cerna |
kernel |
| Chebixef |
Chebyshev |
| chouto |
jump |
| clasificación |
sorting |
| codificación |
coding |
| coeficiente |
coefficient |
| combinado (mostra, estimador) |
combined (sample, estimator) |
| combinar |
combine, to |
| comostra |
co-sample |
| completa |
complete |
| completeza |
completeness |
| compoñente principal |
principal component |
| composto (indicador) |
composite (indicator) |
| condicionada (esperanza, distribución...) |
conditional (expectation, distribution...) |
| confianza |
confidence |
| conglomerado derradeiro |
ultimate cluster |
| consumo |
consumption |
| conta |
account |
| contaxe |
count |
| contraste |
test |
| contraste da razón (do cociente) de verosemellanzas |
likelihood ratio test |
| continua, -o |
contunuous |
| converxencia |
convergence |
| conxunto |
set |
| conxuntural |
conjunctural |
| corte (punto de) |
cut-off |
| covariancia |
covariance |
| crise |
breakdown |
| cuadrático, -a |
quadratic |
| cuantil |
quantile |
| cuartil |
quartile |
| curtose |
kurtosis |
| custo |
cost |
| D |
|
| dúas abas (contraste de) |
two-tail test |
| débil |
weak |
| decil |
decile |
| declive |
slope |
| deflación |
deflation |
| deflatar |
deflate, to |
| demanda |
demand |
| dendrograma |
dendrogram |
| depuración |
editing |
| desagregación |
breakdown |
| descentrada |
non-central |
| descompoñibilidade |
decomposability |
| descompor |
decompose, to |
| deseño |
design |
| desigualdade |
inequality |
| desviación |
deviance |
| desvío |
deviation |
| desvío padrón |
standard deviation |
| desvío tipo |
standard deviation |
| diagrama de arañeira |
spider diagram |
| diagrama de caixa e patillas |
box-and-whiskers plot |
| diagrama de caule e follas |
stem-and-leaf diagram |
| diagrama de sectores |
pie chart |
| dicotomía |
dychotomy |
| dicotómico |
dychotomous |
| directorio |
directory |
| discreta |
discrete |
| disparidade |
odds |
| distribución conxunta |
joint distribution |
| disxunto |
disjoint |
| doela |
spline |
| dominio |
domain |
| dupla (clasificación, entrada) |
two-way |
| E |
|
| eixo |
axis |
| elasticidade |
elasticity |
| elemental |
elementary |
| endóxeno |
endogenous |
| ensumirse |
shrink, to |
| equilibrado |
balanced |
| erro tipo I e II |
type I, type II error |
| escala |
scale |
| escalamento |
scaling |
| espazo |
space |
| esperanza |
expectation |
| estacional |
seasonal |
| estatística |
statistic |
| estatística |
statistics |
| estatística de contraste |
test statistic |
| estatístico |
statistician |
| estimable |
estimable |
| estimación |
estimation |
| estimador por analoxía |
plug-in estimator |
| estimador por substitución |
plug-in estimator |
| estimante |
estimating |
| estimativa |
estimate |
| estrema de clase |
interval boundary |
| etiquetaxe |
labelling |
| exacto |
exact |
| excéntrica |
non-central |
| excluentes mutuamente |
mutually exclusive |
| exhaustividade |
exhaustivity, exhaustiveness |
| exhaustivo |
exhaustive |
| existencias |
stock |
| exóxeno |
exogenous |
| extrapolación |
forecasting |
| F |
|
| fenda |
gap |
| fiabilidade |
reliability |
| fogar |
household |
| forte |
strong |
| fracción |
proportion |
| fracción de negativos/positivos falsos |
false negative/positive rate |
| fraco |
weak |
| fragmentariamente |
piecewise |
| frecuencia |
frequency |
| fronteiro |
boundary |
| función de/das varianzas xeneralizadas |
generalized variance function |
| función de custos |
cost function |
| G |
|
| gasto |
expense |
| gráfico |
chart, plot |
| gráfico de beiril |
scree plot |
| graos de liberdade |
degrees of freedom |
| H |
|
| hipótese |
hypothesis |
| histograma |
histogram |
| homoxeneidade |
homogeneity |
| I |
|
| identificación |
identification |
| imbricación |
overlapping |
| independencia |
independence |
| independente |
independent |
| índice agregado |
aggregative index |
| inecuación |
inequality |
| ingreso |
income |
| interacción |
interaction |
| intersecto |
intercept |
| intervalo |
interval |
| invariancia |
invariance |
| L |
|
| lar |
household |
| largura de banda |
bandwidth |
| lema |
lemma |
| ligazón |
link |
| ligazón canónica |
canonical link |
| limiar |
threshold |
| límite |
bound |
| linear |
linear |
| liña basal |
baseline |
| liso |
smooth |
| lisura |
smoothness |
| loxística |
logistic |
| M |
|
| man de obra |
labour |
| marxinal |
marginal |
| matriz circunflexo |
hat matrix |
| media recortada |
trimmed mean |
| media |
mean |
| mediana |
median |
| medición |
measurement |
| medida |
measure |
| medio |
mean; average |
| moda |
mode |
| modelaxe |
modelization |
| momento |
moment |
| monótono |
monotone |
| morada |
dwelling |
| mostra |
sample |
| mostra censurada |
censored sample |
| mostral |
sampling |
| mostraxe |
sampling |
| mostraxe estratificada |
stratified sampling |
| mostraxe sistemática |
systematic sampling |
| N |
|
| negativo falso |
false negative |
| nesgo |
bias |
| nivel |
level |
| nivel (variable) |
stock |
| número índice |
index number |
| O |
|
| oferta |
supply |
| ordenación |
ranking |
| orzamento |
budget |
| P |
|
| pagamento |
payment |
| parámetro |
parameter |
| parco |
parsimonious |
| pares, por |
pairwise |
| paridade do poder adquisitivo (PPA) |
purchase power standard (PPS) |
| pasos, por |
stepwise |
| pauta |
pattern |
| pauta das covariables |
covariate pattern |
| percentil |
percentile |
| percorrido |
range |
| perda |
loss |
| perfil |
profile |
| poboación albo |
target population |
| poboación obxectivo |
target population |
| policotomía |
polytomy |
| policotómico |
politomous |
| polígono acumulado |
cumulative polygon |
| ponderación |
weighting |
| ponderador |
weight |
| positivo falso |
false positive |
| posto (rango) |
rank |
| predición |
prediction |
| preditor |
predictor |
| proba (nunha experiencia) |
trial |
| probabilidade |
probability |
| proceso de nacemento e morte |
birth and death process |
| proceso de ramificación |
branching process |
| proceso estocástico |
stochastic process |
| produto interno bruto PIB |
gross domestic product GDP |
| prognóstico |
forecasting |
| punto-z |
z-score |
| puntuación |
scoring |
| Q |
|
| qui cadrado |
chi-square |
| quiñón |
share |
| R |
|
| rabenamento |
cut-off |
| racheiras |
runs |
| rango (posto) |
rank |
| razón |
ratio |
| rechamada |
call-back |
| recoñecemento de formas |
pattern recognition |
| recortar |
trim, to |
| refachos |
runs |
| regra |
rule |
| regresión |
regression |
| renda |
income |
| reservas |
stock |
| restrición |
restriction |
| resultado |
outcome |
| retroaxustamento |
backfitting |
| retropolación |
backcasting |
| revisita |
call-back |
| rexeitamento |
rejection |
| rexeitar |
reject, to |
| robustez |
robustness |
| ruído |
noise |
| S |
|
| saldo dunha conta |
account balance |
| secuencial |
sequential |
| sela |
saddle |
| semente |
seed |
| sensibilidade |
sensitivity |
| serie |
series |
| significancia |
significance |
| significante |
significant |
| significativo |
significant |
| simétrico |
symmetric |
| simple (clasificación) |
one-way |
| sinerxía |
synergy |
| solapamento |
overlapping |
| suave |
smooth |
| suavidade |
smoothness |
| suavización |
smoothing |
| substituír |
plug in, to |
| suficiente |
sufficient |
| suficiente completo |
complete sufficient |
| suma dos/de cadrados |
sum-of-squares |
| T |
|
| táboa de dúas por dúas |
2-by-2 table |
| táboa de/das contixencias |
contingency table |
| tamaño |
size |
| tanto (punto) |
score |
| taxa |
rate |
| taxa de acerto |
hit rate |
| taxa de fallo |
hazard rate |
| técnicas conducidas polos datos |
data-driven methods |
| tendencia |
trend |
| tenteando |
trial and error, by |
| teorema |
theorem |
| Teorema central do límite |
Central Limit Theorem |
| teoría da información |
information theory |
| termo central |
central term |
| tipo |
rate |
| tipo de troco |
exchange rate |
| traballo (factor) |
labour |
| transversal |
cross-section |
| tricotomía |
trichotomy |
| tricotómico |
tricotomous |
| troco |
exchange |
| truncada (mostra, distribution...) |
truncated (sample, distribution...) |
| truncar |
truncate, to |
| U |
|
| unha aba (contraste de) |
one-tail (test) |
| único |
unique |
| unilateral |
one-sided |
| unilateral (contraste) |
one-tail (test) |
| utilidade |
utility |
| V |
|
| validación |
validation |
| validación cruzada |
cross-validation |
| valores (títulos) |
stocks |
| valor-p |
p-value |
| vantaxe |
odds |
| variabilidade |
variability |
| variable |
variate |
| variable muda |
dummy variable |
| variación |
variation |
| variación explicada |
explained variation |
| variación inexplicada |
unexplained variation |
| variancia |
variance |
| variante |
variate |
| verosemellante |
likely |
| verosemellanza |
likelihood |
| vivenda |
dwelling |
| X |
|
| xerarquía |
hierarchy |
| xerárquico |
hierarchical |
